Paul Newman started out as many actors
start out in Hollywood. He was a handsome face, and he could shout
“Follow me, boys!” as he went over the top in war movies. It's
the kind of role that, if one can do well, can become the whole of
one's career, take John Wayne for example. Then as he gained critical
acclaim for his work he could have taken the Charlton Heston route,
getting nobler and nobler with each role that he could eventually
drive chariots, part the red sea, and take dictation from God.
Instead, Newman took the opposite approach to his career. He played
the role of just the regular guy that we would feel comfortable
having a beer with. Often times Newman's characters had a bit of a
dark side, and as such he was a pioneer of the anti-hero character.
Newman had a tendency to play scam artists, in films like The
Hustler, The Sting, and
Cool Hand Luke.
In
Cool Hand Luke, Newman
plays Luke, a criminal who has been arrested for drunkenly cutting
the heads off of parking meters. He is sent to a prison camp where he
is to work on a chain gang with other convicts. It's grueling work,
and the guards are strict, but Luke doesn't care. He has a very
nonchalant attitude about his whole situation. He's a cool hand.
Luke's relaxed attitude makes him a favorite among the other
convicts, especially with one named Dragline. After befriending Luke,
Dragline boasts that Luke can eat anything, and Luke backs him up
saying he could eat 50 eggs in an hour. After some training, Luke
eats the eggs and everyone in the camp bets on it, earning Luke and
Dragline all the money in camp. As good a time Luke is having with
the convicts, he yearns for his freedom and plans an escape. After
escaping he is caught soon after and brought back to camp and
punished. Luke escapes a second time, this time he's gone longer. So
long, that he mails a magazine containing a picture of him getting
cozy with two beautiful women. This makes Luke something of a hero to
the other convicts, his escape represents their own escape. It gives
them hope for the future. But Luke is eventually brought back to the
camp, and he is punished so severely that he begs the guards to let
up, promising that he won't try to escape ever again and that he will
act the way they want from now on. This ruins the morale at the camp,
forcing them to deal with their hero being knocked from his pedestal.
But a free spirit like Luke can't be crushed forever, could it?
Paul
Newman is the star of this movie and he deserves all the acclaim he
got for this role. While his character is largely happy-go-lucky he
displays a wide range of emotion through that nonchalant filter. It's
a tricky thing to explain, and is better to see on screen. The script
following the character arc of Luke is very well written, and Luke's
assimilation into the camp is very compelling. This movie was
released in 1967, and the story of Luke reflects the emerging
counterculture movement that rejected authority in favor of
individual fulfillment. Cool Hand Luke is
an essential “guy” movie, and Paul Newman is the everyman we can
all hope to be.
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